Thursday, October 29, 2009

Government’s new found love for private enterprises seems to be finally taking shape in the form of PPPs.

No doubt, they are the only way forward for the Indian economy towards growth at present, but then, there are areas which need immediate attention, if the government doesn’t want to hit a road block, feels Niharika Patra

What can be more surprising to a person, who is visiting India after a long time, than a host of long and shimmering roads, swanky buildings and above all, a sudden increase in the quality of basic amenities provided by the government. After all, it’s a never-seen-before India for him!

All thanks to the government’s new found love for private business houses, an impressive combination of public projects and private money is finally making India a place to be. Though, one cannot disagree that the results have been few and far, but the good thing is that the whole concept of mixed economy is finally coming up with the combination, which is certainly making the idea click.

In fact, public-private partnership (PPP) is that one thing which can make India rub its shoulders with the dragon nation, when it comes to world-class infrastructure coupled with the much needed push for the Indian economy. Agrees M. Y. Reddy, Committee Head, Infrastructure, FICCI, “Applying PPP model to the infrastructure is what can give the sector the necessary boost that it wants as of now.”

Though the idea is not new for the Indian policy makers, PPPs have been utilised to a greater extent only during the last decade or so (and that have been mostly limited to roads, airports, ports, bridges, et al). However, the recent announcements made by Finance Minister, Pranab Mukherjee, to provide infrastructure sector the much needed push, through clearing of pending PPP projects, would surely open new doors, not only for the private sector, but will also make projects like that under National Highways Authority of India (NHAI, which requires 60 highways to be built across India with an upward investment of Rs.70,000 crore) get going once again.

Even steel, ports and the Railways have been waiting for long for some big programme implementations under PPP. In fact, a latest report by BNP Paribas shows that the Railways alone provides for an investment opportunity close to a whopping Rs.2.7 lakh crore in the next eight years. Of the whole corpus, an investment of Rs.68,000 crore is alone needed by the Dedicated Freight Corridor, which covers 2,800 kms of rail corridor across seven states of India.

But then, that’s not all. Poverty eradication and social reforms too are reaching ground levels and this is where the PPP model is eying for a big opportunity. In fact, Food Security Bill, which talks about providing grains to the poor at Rs.3, can do wonders coupled with a proper distribution system. For instance, the use of Smart Cards (for the distribution of food grains), the latest innovative step that allows the holder to check the status of their application and stock while facilitating easier and more transparent distribution of stocks, provides huge business opportunity to Smart Card producers, who have been eagerly waiting to tap the huge potential in the public sector. The initiative (which has already tasted success in National Health Insurance Scheme) can be seen as a win-win solution for both the government as well as private players. Avers S. Kumarswamy, Chairman, Agrochemicals Promotion Group, “Public distribution has been a problem not only for the BPL families, but also for the ingredient suppliers of fertilisers and seeds because of the rampant corruption.” Certainly, Smart Cards would to a great extent also help in removing that devastating loophole.

For more articles, Click on IIPM Article.

Source : IIPM Editorial, 2009

An Initiative of IIPM, Malay Chaudhuri and Arindam chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist).

For More IIPM Info, Visit below mentioned IIPM articles.
IIPM fights meltdown, places 2300 students By Education Mail Bureau
Delhi/ NCR B- Schools get better By Swati Sharma
Event at IIPM
Detail of all IIPM branches
IIPM set to beat economic slowdown
IIPM - Admission Procedure
IIPM, GURGAON